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The science

What the research actually shows, what it does not, and where researchers disagree.

The science

When the distress is about the conflict, not the amount

One of the most robust findings in this field: how addicted somebody feels is predicted better by the clash with their own values than by how much they actually use.

8 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

Stages of change, 12 steps, and which is which

These two get confused constantly. One is a description of how people change; the other is a fellowship programme. Neither is a timetable of withdrawal.

6 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

Naming what you feel, and why it lowers the volume

Putting a precise word to a feeling measurably reduces its intensity — without you trying to calm down. It is one of the few things here with clean evidence behind it.

6 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

The model researchers actually use

Not "your brain on porn". The framework most of this field works in describes an interaction between who you are, what triggered you, how you read it, and what control you had left.

7 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

The flatline: a real experience with no research behind it

Thousands of people describe the same thing in almost the same words. That is worth taking seriously. It is also not the same as evidence, and the difference matters.

6 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

Is there really such a thing as withdrawal?

Every recovery site has a day-by-day withdrawal timeline. The only randomised trial to test the question found no difference between people abstaining and people who were not.

7 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

The braking system: why self-control fails at 1am

The part of the brain that overrides an impulse is the most expensive and the first to fade. That is not a metaphor for weakness — it is a fact about scheduling.

7 min read · August 1, 2026
The science

What dopamine actually does — and what it does not

Almost everything said online about dopamine and pornography is a description of pleasure. Dopamine is not the pleasure chemical, and the correction changes what you should do about it.

8 min read · August 1, 2026